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352 lines
15 KiB
Markdown
352 lines
15 KiB
Markdown
## powerlevel9k Theme for ZSH
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Powerlevel9k is a theme for ZSH which uses [Powerline
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Fonts](https://github.com/powerline/fonts). It can be used with vanilla
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ZSH, [Oh-My-Zsh](https://github.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh), or
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[Prezto](https://github.com/sorin-ionescu/prezto), and can also be installed
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using [antigen](https://github.com/zsh-users/antigen).
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Look like a bad-ass. Impress everyone in 'Screenshot Your Desktop' threads. Use powerlevel9k.
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![](http://bhilburn.org/content/images/2015/01/pl9k-improved.png)
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There are a number of Powerline ZSH themes available, now. The developers of
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this theme focus on four primary goals:
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1. Give users a great out-of-the-box configuration with no additional
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configuration required.
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2. Make customization easy for users who do want to tweak their prompt.
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3. Provide useful segments that you can enable to make your prompt even more
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effective and helpful. We have prompt segments for everything from unit test
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coverage to your AWS instance.
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4. Optimize the code for execution speed as much as possible. A snappy terminal
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is a happy terminal.
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Here is a detailed screenshot showing `powerlevel9k` with default settings and
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varying terminal status indicators:
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![](http://bhilburn.org/content/images/2014/12/powerlevel9k.png)
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### Table of Contents
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1. (Installation)[#installation]
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2. (Customization)[#customization]
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3. (Styling)[#styling]
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### Installation
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There are two installation steps to go from a lame terminal to a "Power Level
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9000" terminal. Once you are done, you can optionally customize your prompt.
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[Installation Instructions](https://github.com/bhilburn/powerlevel9k/wiki/Install-Instructions)
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1. [Install the Powerlevel9k Theme](https://github.com/bhilburn/powerlevel9k/wiki/Install-Instructions#step-1-install-powerlevel9k)
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2. [Install Powerline-Patched Fonts](https://github.com/bhilburn/powerlevel9k/wiki/Install-Instructions#step-2-install-powerline-fonts)
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No configuration is necessary post-installation if you like the default
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settings, but there are plenty of segment customization options available if you
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are interested.
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### Customization
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#### Customizing Prompt Segments
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Customizing your prompt is easy! Select the segments you want to have displayed,
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and then assign them to either the left or right prompt by adding the following
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variables to your `~/.zshrc`. If you don't customize this, the below
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configuration is the default:
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POWERLEVEL9K_LEFT_PROMPT_ELEMENTS=(context dir rbenv vcs)
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POWERLEVEL9K_RIGHT_PROMPT_ELEMENTS=(status history time)
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#### Available Prompt Segments
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The segments that are currently available are:
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* [aws](#aws) - The current AWS profile, if active.
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* [context](#context) - Your username and host.
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* [dir](#dir) - Your current working directory.
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* **history** - The command number for the current line.
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* [ip](#ip) - Shows the current IP address.
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* **load** - Your machines 5 minute load average and free RAM.
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* **node_version** - Show the version number of the installed Node.js.
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* **os_icon** - Display a nice little icon, depending on your operating system.
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* **php_version** - Show the current PHP version.
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* [rbenv](#rbenv) - Ruby environment information (if one is active).
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* [rspec_stats](#rspec_stats) - Show a ratio of test classes vs code classes for RSpec.
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* [status](#status) - The return code of the previous command, and status of background jobs.
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* [symphony2_tests](#symphony2_tests) - Show a ratio of test classes vs code classes for Symfony2.
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* **symphony2_version** - Show the current Symfony2 version, if you are in a Symfony2-Project dir.
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* [time](#time) - System time.
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* [vi_mode](#vi_mode)- Vi editing mode (NORMAL|INSERT).
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* **virtualenv** - Your Python [VirtualEnv](https://virtualenv.pypa.io/en/latest/).
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* [vcs](#vcs) - Information about this `git` or `hg` repository (if you are in one).
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##### aws
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If you would like to display the [current AWS
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profile](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/userguide/installing.html), add
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the `aws` segment to one of the prompts, and define `AWS_DEFAULT_PROFILE` in
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your `~/.zshrc`:
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export AWS_DEFAULT_PROFILE=<profile_name>
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##### context
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The `context` segment (user@host string) is conditional. This lets you enable it, but only display
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it if you are not your normal user or on a remote host (basically, only print it
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when it's likely you need it).
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To use this feature, make sure the `context` segment is enabled in your prompt
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elements (it is by default), and define a `DEFAULT_USER` in your `~/.zshrc`:
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export DEFAULT_USER=<your username>
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##### dir
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The `dir` segment shows the current working directory. You can limit the output
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to a certain length:
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# Limit to the last two folders
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POWERLEVEL9K_SHORTEN_DIR_LENGTH=2
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To change the way how the current working directory is truncated, just set:
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# truncate the middle part
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POWERLEVEL9K_SHORTEN_STRATEGY="truncate_middle"
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# truncate from right, leaving the first X characters untouched
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POWERLEVEL9K_SHORTEN_STRATEGY="truncate_from_right"
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# default behaviour is to truncate whole directories
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In each case you have to specify the length you want to shorten the directory
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to. So in some cases `POWERLEVEL9K_SHORTEN_DIR_LENGTH` means characters, in
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others whole directories.
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##### ip
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This segment shows you your current internal IP address. It tries to examine
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all currently used network interfaces and prints the first address it finds.
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In the case that this is not the right IP address you can specify the correct
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network interface by setting:
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POWERLEVEL9K_IP_INTERFACE="eth0"
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##### rspec_stats
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See [Unit Test Ratios](#unit-test-ratios), below.
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##### status
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This segment shows the return code of the last command, and the presence of any
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background jobs. By default, this segment will always print, but you can
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customize it to only print if there is an error or a forked job by setting the
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following variable in your `~/.zshrc`.
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POWERLEVEL9K_STATUS_VERBOSE=false
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##### symphony2_tests
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See [Unit Test Ratios](#unit-test-ratios), below.
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##### time
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By default the time is show in 'H:M:S' format. If you want to change it,
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just set another format in your `~/.zshrc`. As an example, this is a reversed
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time format:
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# Reversed time format
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POWERLEVEL9K_TIME_FORMAT='%D{%S:%M:%H}'
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If you are using an "Awesome Powerline Font", you can add a time symbol to this
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segment, as well:
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# Output time, date, and a symbol from the "Awesome Powerline Font" set
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POWERLEVEL9K_TIME_FORMAT="%D{%H:%M:%S \uE868 %d.%m.%y}"
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##### vcs
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By default, the `vcs` segment will provide quite a bit of information. If you
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would also like for it to display the current hash / changeset, simply define
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`POWERLEVEL9K_SHOW_CHANGESET` in your `~/.zshrc`. If activated, it will show
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the first 12 characters of the changeset id. To change the amount of characters,
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set `POWERLEVEL9K_CHANGESET_HASH_LENGTH` to any value you want.
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# enable the vcs segment in general
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POWERLEVEL9K_SHOW_CHANGESET=true
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# just show the 6 first characters of changeset
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POWERLEVEL9K_CHANGESET_HASH_LENGTH=6
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You can also disable the branch icon in your prompt by setting
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`POWERLEVEL9K_HIDE_BRANCH_ICON` to `true`:
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# Hide the branch icon
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POWERLEVEL9K_HIDE_BRANCH_ICON=true
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**vcs Symbols**
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The `vcs` segment uses various symbols to tell you the state of your repository.
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These symbols depend on your installed font and selected `POWERLEVEL9K_MODE`
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from the [Installation](#Installation) section above.
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| `Compatible` | `Powerline` | `Awesome Powerline` | Explanation
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|--------------|---------------------|-------------------|--------------------------
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| `↑4` | `↑4` | ![icon_outgoing](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/1544760/7976089/b5904d6e-0a76-11e5-8147-5e873ac52d79.gif)4 | Number of commits your repository is ahead of your remote branch
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| `↓5` | `↓5` | ![icon_incoming](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/1544760/7976091/b5909c9c-0a76-11e5-9cad-9bf0a28a897c.gif)5 | Number of commits your repository is behind of your remote branch
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| `⍟3` | `⍟3` | ![icon_stash](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/1544760/7976094/b5ae9346-0a76-11e5-8cc7-e98b81824118.gif)3 | Number of stashes, here 3.
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| `●` | `●` | ![icon_unstaged](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/1544760/7976096/b5aefa98-0a76-11e5-9408-985440471215.gif) | There are unstaged changes in your working copy
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| `✚` | `✚` | ![icon_staged](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/1544760/7976095/b5aecc8a-0a76-11e5-8988-221afc6e8982.gif) | There are staged changes in your working copy
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| `?` | `?` | ![icon_untracked](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/1544760/7976098/b5c7a2e6-0a76-11e5-8c5b-315b595b2bc4.gif) | There are files in your working copy, that are unknown to your repository
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| `→` | `→` | ![icon_remote_tracking_branch](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/1544760/7976093/b5ad2c0e-0a76-11e5-9cd3-62a077b1b0c7.gif) | The name of your branch differs from its tracking branch.
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| `☿` | `☿` | ![icon_bookmark](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/1544760/7976197/546cfac6-0a78-11e5-88a6-ce3a1e0a174e.gif) | A mercurial bookmark is active.
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| `@` | ![icon_branch_powerline](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/1544760/8000852/e7e8d8a0-0b5f-11e5-9834-de9b25c92284.gif) | ![](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/1544760/7976087/b58bbe3e-0a76-11e5-8d0d-7a5c1bc7f730.gif) | Branch Icon
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| None | None | ![icon_commit](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/1544760/7976088/b58f4e50-0a76-11e5-9e70-86450d937030.gif)2c3705 | The current commit hash. Here "2c3705"
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| None | None | ![icon_git](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/1544760/7976092/b5909f80-0a76-11e5-9950-1438b9d72465.gif) | Repository is a git repository
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| None | None | ![icon_mercurial](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/1544760/7976090/b5908da6-0a76-11e5-8c91-452b6e73f631.gif) | Repository is a Mercurial repository
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##### vi_mode
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This Segment shows the current mode of your ZSH. If you want to use your ZSH in
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VI-Mode, you need to configure it separately in your `~/.zshrc`:
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# VI-Mode
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# general activation
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bindkey -v
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# set some nice hotkeys
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bindkey '^P' up-history
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bindkey '^N' down-history
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bindkey '^?' backward-delete-char
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bindkey '^h' backward-delete-char
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bindkey '^w' backward-kill-word
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bindkey '^r' history-incremental-search-backward
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# make it more responsive
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export KEYTIMEOUT=1
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#### Unit Test Ratios
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The `symfony2_tests` and `rspec_stats` segments both show a ratio of "real"
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classes vs test classes in your source code. This is just a very simple ratio,
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and does not show your code coverage or any sophisticated stats. All this does
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is count your source files and test files, and calculate the ratio between them.
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Just enough to give you a quick overview about the test situation of the project
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you are dealing with.
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### Styling
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You can configure the look and feel of your prompt easily with some built-in
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options.
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#### Double-Lined Prompt
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By default, `powerlevel9k` is a single-lined prompt. If you would like to have
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the segments display on one line, and print the command prompt below it, simply
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define `POWERLEVEL9K_PROMPT_ON_NEWLINE` in your `~/.zshrc`:
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POWERLEVEL9K_PROMPT_ON_NEWLINE=true
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Here is what it looks like:
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![](http://bhilburn.org/content/images/2015/03/double-line.png)
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You can customize the icons used to draw the multiline prompt by setting the
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following variables in your `~/.zshrc`:
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POWERLEVEL9K_MULTILINE_FIRST_PROMPT_PREFIX="↱"
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POWERLEVEL9K_MULTILINE_SECOND_PROMPT_PREFIX="↳ "
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#### Disable Right Prompt
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If you do not want a right prompt, you can disable it by setting:
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POWERLEVEL9K_DISABLE_RPROMPT=true
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#### Light Color Theme
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If you prefer to use "light" colors, simply set `POWERLEVEL9K_COLOR_SCHEME`
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to `light` in your `~/.zshrc`, and you're all set!
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POWERLEVEL9K_COLOR_SCHEME='light'
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The 'light' color scheme works well for ['Solarized
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Light'](https://github.com/altercation/solarized) users. Check it out:
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![](http://bhilburn.org/content/images/2015/03/solarized-light.png)
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#### Icon Customization
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Each icon used can be customized too by specifying a variable named like
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the icon and prefixed with 'POWERLEVEL9K'. If you want to use another icon
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as segment separators, you can easily do that:
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POWERLEVEL9K_LEFT_SEGMENT_SEPARATOR=$'\uE0B1'
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POWERLEVEL9K_RIGHT_SEGMENT_SEPARATOR=$'\uE0B3'
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You could get a list of all icons defined in random colors, by adding the
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special segment `icons_test` to your prompt:
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POWERLEVEL9K_LEFT_PROMPT_ELEMENTS=(icons_test)
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This special prompt does not work on the right side, as it would be too long,
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and ZSH hides it automatically. Also have in mind, that the output depends on
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your `POWERLEVEL9K_MODE` settings.
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You can change any icon by setting a environment variable. To get a full list
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of icons just type `get_icon_names` in your terminal.
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#### Segment Color Customization
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For each segment in your prompt, you can specify a foreground and background
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color by setting them in your `~/.zshrc`. Use the segment names from the above
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section `Segment Customization`. For example, to change the appearance of the
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`time` segment, you would use:
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POWERLEVEL9K_TIME_FOREGROUND='red'
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POWERLEVEL9K_TIME_BACKGROUND='blue'
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Note that you can also use a colorcode value. Example:
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POWERLEVEL9K_VCS_FOREGROUND='021' # Dark blue
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For a full list of supported colors, run the `spectrum_ls` program in your
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terminal.
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#### Special Segment Colors
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Some segments have additional color options if you want to customize the look of
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your prompt even further. These Segments are `context`, `vcs`, `rspec_stats`,
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`symfony2_tests`:
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# Customizing `context` colors for root and non-root users
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POWERLEVEL9K_CONTEXT_DEFAULT_BACKGROUND="green"
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POWERLEVEL9K_CONTEXT_DEFAULT_FOREGROUND="cyan"
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POWERLEVEL9K_CONTEXT_ROOT_BACKGROUND="red"
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POWERLEVEL9K_CONTEXT_ROOT_FOREGROUND="blue"
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# Advanced `vcs` color customization
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POWERLEVEL9K_VCS_FOREGROUND='blue'
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POWERLEVEL9K_VCS_DARK_FOREGROUND='black'
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POWERLEVEL9K_VCS_BACKGROUND='green'
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# If VCS changes are detected:
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POWERLEVEL9K_VCS_MODIFIED_FOREGROUND='red'
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POWERLEVEL9K_VCS_MODIFIED_BACKGROUND='cyan'
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# rspec_stats for good test coverage
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POWERLEVEL9K_RSPEC_STATS_GOOD_FOREGROUND='blue'
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POWERLEVEL9K_RSPEC_STATS_GOOD_BACKGROUND='green'
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# rspec_stats for average test coverage
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POWERLEVEL9K_RSPEC_STATS_AVG_FOREGROUND='black'
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POWERLEVEL9K_RSPEC_STATS_AVG_BACKGROUND='cyan'
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# rspec_stats for poor test coverage
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POWERLEVEL9K_RSPEC_STATS_BAD_FOREGROUND='red'
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POWERLEVEL9K_RSPEC_STATS_BAD_BACKGROUND='white'
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# symfony2_tests for good test coverage
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POWERLEVEL9K_SYMFONY2_TESTS_GOOD_FOREGROUND='blue'
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POWERLEVEL9K_SYMFONY2_TESTS_GOOD_BACKGROUND='green'
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# symfony2_tests for average test coverage
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POWERLEVEL9K_SYMFONY2_TESTS_AVG_FOREGROUND='black'
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POWERLEVEL9K_SYMFONY2_TESTS_AVG_BACKGROUND='cyan'
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# symfony2_tests for poor test coverage
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POWERLEVEL9K_SYMFONY2_TESTS_BAD_FOREGROUND='red'
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POWERLEVEL9K_SYMFONY2_TESTS_BAD_BACKGROUND='white'
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