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# Powerlevel10k
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[![Gitter](https://badges.gitter.im/powerlevel10k/community.svg)](https://gitter.im/powerlevel10k/community?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge)
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Powerlevel10k is a theme for Zsh. It emphasizes [speed](#uncompromising-performance),
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[flexibility](#extremely-customizable) and [out-of-the-box experience](#configuration-wizard).
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![Powerlevel10k](
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https://raw.githubusercontent.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k-media/master/prompt-styles.png)
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To see what Powerlevel10k is about, scroll through [features](#features).
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Powerlevel9k users, go [here](#powerlevel9k-compatibility).
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Ready to give Powerlevel10k a try?
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1. Install [the recommended font](#meslo-nerd-font-patched-for-powerlevel10k). *Optional but highly
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recommended.*
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1. Install Powerlevel10k for your plugin manager.
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- [Manual](#manual) 👈 **choose this if confused or uncertain**
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- [Oh My Zsh](#oh-my-zsh)
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- [Prezto](#prezto)
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- [Zim](#zim)
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- [Antigen](#antigen)
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- [Zplug](#zplug)
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- [Zgen](#zgen)
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- [Antibody](#antibody)
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- [Zplugin](#zplugin)
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1. Restart Zsh.
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1. Type `p10k configure` if the configuration wizard doesn't start automatically.
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## Features
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### Configuration wizard
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Type `p10k configure` to access the builtin configuration wizard right from your terminal.
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![Powerlevel10k Configuration Wizard](
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https://raw.githubusercontent.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k-media/master/configuration-wizard.gif)
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All styles except [Pure](#pure-compatibility) are functionally equivalent. They display the same
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information and differ only in presentation.
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Configuration wizard creates `~/.p10k.zsh` based on your preferences. Additional prompt
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customization can be done by editing this file. It has plenty of comments to help you navigate
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through configuration options.
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*Tip*: Install [the recommended font](#meslo-nerd-font-patched-for-powerlevel10k) before
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running `p10k configure`.
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*FAQ:*
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- [What do different symbols in Git status mean?](#what-do-different-symbols-in-git-status-mean)
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- [How do I change the format of Git status?](#how-do-i-change-the-format-of-git-status)
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- [How do I add username and/or hostname to prompt?](#how-do-i-add-username-andor-hostname-to-prompt)
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- [How do I change colors?](#how-do-i-change-colors)
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- [Why some prompt segments appear and disappear as I'm typing?](#why-some-prompt-segments-appear-and-disappear-as-im-typing)
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### Uncompromising performance
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When you hit *ENTER*, the next prompt appears instantly. With Powerlevel10k there is no prompt lag.
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If you install Cygwin on Raspberry Pi, `cd` into a Linux Git repository and activate enough prompt
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segments to fill four prompt lines on both sides of the screen... wait, that's just crazy and no
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one ever does that. Probably impossible, too. The point is, Powerlevel10k prompt is always fast, no
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matter what you do!
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![Powerlevel10k Performance](
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https://raw.githubusercontent.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k-media/master/performance.gif)
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Note how the effect of every command is instantly reflected by the very next prompt.
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| Command | Prompt Indicator | Meaning |
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|-------------------------------|:----------------:|----------------------------------------------------------------------:|
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| `timew start hack linux` | `🛡️ hack linux` | time tracking enabled in [timewarrior](https://timewarrior.net/) |
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| `touch x y` | `?2` | 2 untracked files in the Git repo |
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| `rm COPYING` | `!1` | 1 unstaged change in the Git repo |
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| `echo 2.7.3 >.python-version` | `🐍 2.7.3` | the current python version in [pyenv](https://github.com/pyenv/pyenv) |
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Other Zsh themes capable of displaying the same information either produce prompt lag or print
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prompt that doesn't reflect the current state of the system and then refresh it later. With
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Powerlevel10k you get fast prompt *and* up-to-date information.
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*FAQ*: [Is it really fast?](#is-it-really-fast)
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### Powerlevel9k compatibility
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Powerlevel10k understands all [Powerlevel9k](https://github.com/Powerlevel9k/powerlevel9k)
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configuration parameters.
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![Powerlevel10k Compatibility with 9k](
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https://raw.githubusercontent.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k-media/master/9k-compatibility.gif)
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Migration from Powerlevel9k to Powerlevel10k is a straightforward process. All your `POWERLEVEL9K`
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configuration parameters will still work. Prompt will look the same as before ([almost](
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#does-powerlevel10k-always-render-exactly-the-same-prompt-as-powerlevel9k-given-the-same-config))
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but it will be [much faster](#uncompromising-performance) ([certainly](#is-it-really-fast)).
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*FAQ*:
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- [I'm using Powerlevel9k with Oh My Zsh. How do I migrate?](
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#im-using-powerlevel9k-with-oh-my-zsh-how-do-i-migrate)
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- [Does Powerlevel10k always render exactly the same prompt as Powerlevel9k given the same config?](
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#does-powerlevel10k-always-render-exactly-the-same-prompt-as-powerlevel9k-given-the-same-config)
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- [What is the relationship between Powerlevel9k and Powerlevel10k?](
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#What-is-the-relationship-between-powerlevel9k-and-powerlevel10k)
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### Pure compatibility
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Powerlevel10k can produce the same prompt as [Pure](https://github.com/sindresorhus/pure). Type
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`p10k configure` and select *Pure* style.
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![Powerlevel10k Pure Style](
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https://raw.githubusercontent.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k-media/master/pure-style.gif)
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You can still use Powerlevel10k features such as [transient Prompt](#transient-prompt) or
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[instant Prompt](#instant-prompt) when sporting Pure style.
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To customize prompt, edit `~/.p10k.zsh`. Powerlevel10k doesn't recognize Pure configuration
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parameters, so you need to use `POWERLEVEL9K_COMMAND_EXECUTION_TIME_THRESHOLD=3` instead of
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`PURE_CMD_MAX_EXEC_TIME=3`, etc. All relevant parameters are in `~/.p10k.zsh`. This file has
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plenty of comments to help you navigate through it.
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### <a name='what-is-instant-prompt'></a>Instant prompt
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If your `~/.zshrc` loads many plugins, or perhaps just a few slow ones
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(for example, [pyenv](https://github.com/pyenv/pyenv) or [nvm](https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm), you
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may have noticed that it takes some time for Zsh to start.
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![Powerlevel10k No Instant Prompt](
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https://raw.githubusercontent.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k-media/master/no-instant-prompt.gif)
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Powerlevel10k can remove Zsh startup lag **even if it's not caused by a theme**.
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![Powerlevel10k Instant Prompt](
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https://raw.githubusercontent.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k-media/master/instant-prompt.gif)
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This feature is called *Instant Prompt*. You need to explicitly enable it through `p10k configure`
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or [manually](#what-is-instant-prompt). It does what it says on the tin -- prints prompt instantly
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upon Zsh startup allowing you to start typing while plugins are still loading.
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Other themes *increase* Zsh startup lag -- some by a lot, others by a just a little. Powerlevel10k
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*removes* it outright.
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*FAQ:* [How do I enable instant prompt?](#how-do-i-enable-instant-prompt)
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### Show on command
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The behavior of some commands depends on global environment. For example, `kubectl run ...` runs an
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image on the cluster defined by the current kubernetes context. If you frequently change context
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between "prod" and "testing", you might want to display the current context in Zsh prompt. If you do
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likewise for AWS, Azure and Google Cloud credentials, prompt will get pretty crowded.
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Enter *Show On Command*. This feature makes prompt segments appear only when they are relevant to
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the command you are currently typing.
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![Powerlevel10k Show On Command](
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https://raw.githubusercontent.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k-media/master/show-on-command.gif)
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Configs created by `p10k configure` enable show on command for several prompt segments by default.
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Here's the relevant parameter for kubernetes context:
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```zsh
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# Show prompt segment "kubecontext" only when the command you are typing
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# invokes kubectl, helm, kubens, kubectx or oc.
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typeset -g POWERLEVEL9K_KUBECONTEXT_SHOW_ON_COMMAND='kubectl|helm|kubens|kubectx|oc'
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```
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To customize when different prompt segments are shown, open `~/.p10k.zsh`, search for
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`SHOW_ON_COMMAND` and either remove these parameters to display affected segments unconditionally,
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or change their values.
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### Transient prompt
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When *Transient Prompt* is enabled through `p10k configure`, Powerlevel10k will trim down every
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prompt when accepting a command line.
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![Powerlevel10k Transient Prompt](
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https://raw.githubusercontent.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k-media/master/transient-prompt.gif)
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Transient prompt makes it much easier to copy-paste series of commands from the terminal scrollback.
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*Tip*: If you enable Transient Prompt, take advantage of two-line prompt. You'll get the benefit of
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extra space for typing commands without the usual drawback of reduced scrollback density.
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### Current directory that just works
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The current working directory is perhaps the most important prompt segment. Powerlevel10k goes to
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great length to highlight its important parts and to truncate it with the least loss of information
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when horizontal space gets scarce.
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![Powerlevel10k Directory Truncation](
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https://raw.githubusercontent.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k-media/master/directory-truncation.gif)
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When the full directory doesn't fit, the leftmost segment gets truncated to its shortest unique
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prefix. In the screencast, `~/work` becomes `~/wo`. It couldn't be truncated to `~/w` because it
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would be ambiguous (there was `~/wireguard` when the session was recorded). The next segment --
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`projects` -- turns into `p` as there was nothing else that started with `p` in `~/work/`.
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Directory segments are shown in one of three colors:
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- Truncated segments are bleak.
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- Important segments are bright and never truncated. These include the first and the last segment,
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roots of Git repositories, etc.
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- Regular segments (not truncated but can be) use in-between color.
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*Tip*: If you copy-paste a truncated directory and hit *TAB*, it'll complete to the original.
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### Extremely customizable
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Powerlevel10k can be configured to look like any other Zsh theme out there.
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![Powerlevel10k Other Theme Emulation](
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https://raw.githubusercontent.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k-media/master/other-theme-emulation.gif)
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[Pure](#pure-compatibility) and [Powerlevel9k](#powerlevel9k-compatibility) emulations are built-in.
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To emulate the appearence of other themes, you'll need to write a suitable configuration file. The
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best way to go about it is to run `p10k configure`, select the style that is the closest to your
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goal and then edit `~/.p10k.zsh`.
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The full range of Powerlevel10k appearance spans from spartan:
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![Powerlevel10k Spartan Style](
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https://raw.githubusercontent.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k-media/master/spartan-style.png)
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To ~~ridiculous~~ extravagant:
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![Powerlevel10k Extravagant Style](
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https://raw.githubusercontent.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k-media/master/extravagant-style.png)
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### Batteries included
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Powerlevel10k comes with dozens of built-in high quality segments. When you run `p10k configure`
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and choose any style except [Pure](#pure-compatibility), most of these segments get enabled by
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default. Some must be manually enabled by opening `~/.p10k.zsh` and uncommenting them. You can
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enable as many segments as you like. It won't slow down your prompt or Zsh startup.
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| Segment | Meaning |
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|--------:|---------|
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| `os_icon` | your OS logo (apple for macOS, swirl for debian, etc.) |
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| `dir` | current working directory |
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| `vcs` | Git repository status |
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| `prompt_char` | multi-functional prompt symbol; changes depending on vi mode: `❯`, `❮`, `Ⅴ`, `▶` for insert, command, visual and replace mode respectively; turns red on error |
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| `context` | user@hostname |
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| `status` | exit code of the last command |
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| `command_execution_time` | duration (wall time) of the last command |
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| `background_jobs` | presence of background jobs |
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| `time` | current time |
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| `direnv` | [direnv](https://direnv.net/) status |
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| `virtualenv` | python environment from [venv](https://docs.python.org/3/library/venv.html) |
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| `anaconda` | virtual environment from [conda](https://conda.io/) |
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| `pyenv` | python environment from [pyenv](https://github.com/pyenv/pyenv) |
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| `goenv` | go environment from [goenv](https://github.com/syndbg/goenv) |
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| `nodenv` | node.js environment from [nodenv](https://github.com/nodenv/nodenv) |
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| `nvm` | node.js environment from [nvm](https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm) |
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| `nodeenv` | node.js environment from [nodeenv](https://github.com/ekalinin/nodeenv) |
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| `rbenv` | ruby environment from [rbenv](https://github.com/rbenv/rbenv) |
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| `rvm` | ruby environment from [rvm](https://rvm.io) |
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| `fvm` | flutter environment from [fvm](https://github.com/leoafarias/fvm) |
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| `luaenv` | lua environment from [luaenv](https://github.com/cehoffman/luaenv) |
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| `jenv` | java environment from [jenv](https://github.com/jenv/jenv) |
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| `plenv` | perl environment from [plenv](https://github.com/tokuhirom/plenv) |
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| `node_version` | [node.js](https://nodejs.org/) version |
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| `go_version` | [go](https://golang.org) version |
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| `rust_version` | [rustc](https://www.rust-lang.org) version |
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| `dotnet_version` | [dotnet](https://dotnet.microsoft.com) version |
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| `kubecontext` | current [kubernetes](https://kubernetes.io/) context |
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| `terraform` | [terraform](https://www.terraform.io) workspace |
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| `aws` | [aws profile](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/userguide/cli-configure-profiles.html) |
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| `aws_eb_env` | [aws elastic beanstalk](https://aws.amazon.com/elasticbeanstalk/) environment |
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| `azure` | [azure](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cli/azure) account name |
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| `gcloud` | [google cloud](https://cloud.google.com/) cli acccount and project |
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| `google_app_cred` | [google application credentials](https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/production) |
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| `nordvpn` | [nordvpn](https://nordvpn.com/) connection status |
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| `ranger` | [ranger](https://github.com/ranger/ranger) shell |
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| `nnn` | [nnn](https://github.com/jarun/nnn) shell |
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| `vim_shell` | [vim](https://www.vim.org/) shell (`:sh`) |
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| `midnight_commander` | [midnight commander](https://midnight-commander.org/) shell |
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| `nix_shell` | [nix shell](https://nixos.org/nixos/nix-pills/developing-with-nix-shell.html) indicator |
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| `todo` | [todo](https://github.com/todotxt/todo.txt-cli) items |
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| `timewarrior` | [timewarrior](https://timewarrior.net/) tracking status |
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| `vpn_ip` | virtual private network indicator |
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| `load` | CPU load |
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| `disk_usage` | disk usage |
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| `ram` | free RAM |
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| `swap` | used swap |
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| `public_ip` | public ip address |
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| `proxy` | system-wide http/https/ftp proxy |
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| `battery` | internal battery state and charge level (yep, batteries *literally* included) |
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## Installation
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### Manual
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```zsh
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git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k.git ~/powerlevel10k
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echo 'source ~/powerlevel10k/powerlevel10k.zsh-theme' >>! ~/.zshrc
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```
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This is the simplest kind of installation and it works even if you are using a plugin manager. Just
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make sure to disable the current theme in your plugin manager. See
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[troubleshooting](#cannot-make-powerlevel10k-work-with-my-plugin-manager) for help.
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### Oh My Zsh
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```zsh
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git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k.git $ZSH_CUSTOM/themes/powerlevel10k
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```
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Set `ZSH_THEME="powerlevel10k/powerlevel10k"` in `~/.zshrc`.
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### Prezto
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Add `zstyle :prezto:module:prompt theme powerlevel10k` to `~/.zpreztorc`.
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### Zim
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Add `zmodule romkatv/powerlevel10k` to `~/.zimrc` and run `zimfw install`.
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### Antigen
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Add `antigen theme romkatv/powerlevel10k` to `~/.zshrc`. Make sure you have `antigen apply`
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somewhere after it.
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### Zplug
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Add `zplug romkatv/powerlevel10k, as:theme, depth:1` to `~/.zshrc`.
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### Zgen
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Add `zgen load romkatv/powerlevel10k powerlevel10k` to `~/.zshrc`.
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### Antibody
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Add `antibody bundle romkatv/powerlevel10k` to `~/.zshrc`.
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### Zplugin
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Add `zplugin ice depth=1; zplugin light romkatv/powerlevel10k` to `~/.zshrc`.
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The use of `depth=1` ice is optional. Other types of ice are neither recommended nor officially
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supported by Powerlevel10k.
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## Configuration
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### For new users
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|
|
|
|
On the first run, Powerlevel10k [configuration wizard](#configuration-wizard) will ask you a few
|
|
|
questions and configure your prompt. If it doesn't trigger automatically, type `p10k configure`.
|
|
|
Configuration wizard creates `~/.p10k.zsh` based on your preferences. Additional prompt
|
|
|
customization can be done by editing this file. It has plenty of comments to help you navigate
|
|
|
through configuration options.
|
|
|
|
|
|
### For Powerlevel9k users
|
|
|
|
|
|
If you've been using Powerlevel9k before, **do not remove the configuration options**. Powerlevel10k
|
|
|
will pick them up and provide you with the same prompt UI you are used to. See
|
|
|
[Powerlevel9k compatibility](#powerlevel9k-compatibility).
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Fonts
|
|
|
|
|
|
Powerlevel10k doesn't require custom fonts but can take advantage of them if they are available.
|
|
|
It works well with [Nerd Fonts](https://github.com/ryanoasis/nerd-fonts),
|
|
|
[Source Code Pro](https://github.com/adobe-fonts/source-code-pro),
|
|
|
[Font Awesome](https://fontawesome.com/), [Powerline](https://github.com/powerline/fonts), and even
|
|
|
the default system fonts. The full choice of style options is available only when using
|
|
|
[Nerd Fonts](https://github.com/ryanoasis/nerd-fonts).
|
|
|
|
|
|
👇 **Recommended font**: Meslo Nerd Font patched for Powerlevel10k. 👇
|
|
|
|
|
|
### <a name='recommended-meslo-nerd-font-patched-for-powerlevel10k'></a>Meslo Nerd Font patched for Powerlevel10k
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gorgeous monospace font designed by Jim Lyles for Apple, customized by André Berg, patched by Ryan
|
|
|
L McIntyre of Nerd Fonts, and hand-edited in FontForge by yours trully. Contains all glyphs and
|
|
|
symbols that Powerlevel10k may need. Battle-tested in dozens of different terminals on all major
|
|
|
operating systems.
|
|
|
|
|
|
#### Automatic font installation
|
|
|
|
|
|
If you are using iTerm2 or Termux, `p10k configure` can install the recommended font for you.
|
|
|
Simply answer `Yes` when asked whether to install *Meslo Nerd Font*.
|
|
|
|
|
|
If you are using a different terminal, proceed with manual font installation. 👇
|
|
|
|
|
|
#### Manual font installation
|
|
|
|
|
|
Download these four ttf files:
|
|
|
- [MesloLGS NF Regular.ttf](https://github.com/romkatv/dotfiles-public/raw/master/.local/share/fonts/NerdFonts/MesloLGS%20NF%20Regular.ttf)
|
|
|
- [MesloLGS NF Bold.ttf](https://github.com/romkatv/dotfiles-public/raw/master/.local/share/fonts/NerdFonts/MesloLGS%20NF%20Bold.ttf)
|
|
|
- [MesloLGS NF Italic.ttf](https://github.com/romkatv/dotfiles-public/raw/master/.local/share/fonts/NerdFonts/MesloLGS%20NF%20Italic.ttf)
|
|
|
- [MesloLGS NF Bold Italic.ttf](https://github.com/romkatv/dotfiles-public/raw/master/.local/share/fonts/NerdFonts/MesloLGS%20NF%20Bold%20Italic.ttf)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Double-click on each file and click "Install". This will make `MesloLGS NF` font available to all
|
|
|
applications on your system. Configure your terminal to use this font:
|
|
|
|
|
|
- **iTerm2**: Open *iTerm2 → Preferences → Profiles → Text* and set *Font* to `MesloLGS NF`.
|
|
|
Alternatively, type `p10k configure` and answer `Yes` when asked whether to install
|
|
|
*Meslo Nerd Font*.
|
|
|
- **Apple Terminal** Open *Terminal → Preferences → Profiles → Text*, click *Change* under *Font*
|
|
|
and select `MesloLGS NF` family.
|
|
|
- **Hyper**: Open *Hyper → Edit → Preferences* and change the value of `fontFamily` under
|
|
|
`module.exports.config` to `MesloLGS NF`.
|
|
|
- **Visual Studio Code**: Open *File → Preferences → Settings*, enter
|
|
|
`terminal.integrated.fontFamily` in the search box and set the value to `MesloLGS NF`.
|
|
|
- **GNOME Terminal** (the default Ubuntu terminal): Open *Terminal → Preferences* and click on the
|
|
|
selected profile under *Profiles*. Check *Custom font* under *Text Appearance* and select
|
|
|
`MesloLGS NF Regular`.
|
|
|
- **Konsole**: Open *Settings → Edit Current Profile → Appearance*, click *Select Font* and select
|
|
|
`MesloLGS NF Regular`.
|
|
|
- **Tilix**: Open *Tilix → Preferences* and click on the selected profile under *Profiles*. Check
|
|
|
*Custom font* under *Text Appearance* and select `MesloLGS NF Regular`.
|
|
|
- **Windows Console Host** (the old thing): Click the icon in the top left corner, then
|
|
|
*Properties → Font* and set *Font* to `MesloLGS NF`.
|
|
|
- **Windows Terminal** (the new thing): Open *Settings* (`Ctrl+,`), search for `fontFace` and set
|
|
|
value to `MesloLGS NF` for every profile.
|
|
|
- **Termux**: Type `p10k configure` and answer `Yes` when asked whether to install
|
|
|
*Meslo Nerd Font*.
|
|
|
|
|
|
**IMPORTANT:** Run `p10k configure` after changing terminal font. The old `~/.p10k.zsh` may work
|
|
|
incorrectly with the new font.
|
|
|
|
|
|
_Using a different terminal and know how to set the font for it? Share your knowledge by sending a
|
|
|
PR to expand the list!_
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Try it in Docker
|
|
|
|
|
|
Try Powerlevel10k in Docker. You can safely make any changes to the file system while trying out
|
|
|
the theme. Once you exit Zsh, the image is deleted.
|
|
|
|
|
|
```zsh
|
|
|
docker run -e TERM -e COLORTERM -it --rm debian:buster bash -uec '
|
|
|
apt update
|
|
|
apt install -y git zsh nano vim
|
|
|
git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k.git ~/powerlevel10k
|
|
|
echo "source ~/powerlevel10k/powerlevel10k.zsh-theme" >>~/.zshrc
|
|
|
cd ~/powerlevel10k
|
|
|
exec zsh'
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
|
*Tip*: Install [the recommended font](#meslo-nerd-font-patched-for-powerlevel10k) before
|
|
|
running the Docker command to get access to all prompt styles.
|
|
|
|
|
|
*Tip*: Run `p10k configure` while in Docker to try a different prompt style.
|
|
|
|
|
|
## License
|
|
|
|
|
|
Powerlevel10k is released under the
|
|
|
[MIT license](https://github.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k/blob/master/LICENSE).
|
|
|
|
|
|
## FAQ
|
|
|
|
|
|
### I'm using Powerlevel9k with Oh My Zsh. How do I migrate?
|
|
|
|
|
|
1. Run this command:
|
|
|
```zsh
|
|
|
# Add powerlevel10k to the list of Oh My Zsh themes.
|
|
|
git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k.git $ZSH_CUSTOM/themes/powerlevel10k
|
|
|
# Replace ZSH_THEME="powerlevel9k/powerlevel9k" with ZSH_THEME="powerlevel10k/powerlevel10k".
|
|
|
sed 's/powerlevel9k/powerlevel10k/g' -i ~/.zshrc
|
|
|
# Restart Zsh.
|
|
|
exec zsh
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
2. *Optional but highly recommended:*
|
|
|
1. Install [the recommended font](#meslo-nerd-font-patched-for-powerlevel10k).
|
|
|
1. Type `p10k configure` and chose your favorite prompt style.
|
|
|
|
|
|
*Related:*
|
|
|
- [Powerlevel9k compatibility.](#powerlevel9k-compatibility)
|
|
|
- [Does Powerlevel10k always render exactly the same prompt as Powerlevel9k given the same config?](#does-powerlevel10k-always-render-exactly-the-same-prompt-as-powerlevel9k-given-the-same-config)
|
|
|
- [Extra or missing spaces in prompt compared to Powerlevel9k.](#extra-or-missing-spaces-in-prompt-compared-to-powerlevel9k)
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Is it really fast?
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yes.
|
|
|
|
|
|
[![asciicast](https://asciinema.org/a/NHRjK3BMePw66jtRVY2livHwZ.svg)](https://asciinema.org/a/NHRjK3BMePw66jtRVY2livHwZ)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benchmark results obtained with
|
|
|
[zsh-prompt-benchmark](https://github.com/romkatv/zsh-prompt-benchmark) on an Intel i9-7900X
|
|
|
running Ubuntu 18.04 with the config from the demo.
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Theme | Prompt Latency |
|
|
|
|---------------------|---------------:|
|
|
|
| powerlevel9k/master | 1046 ms |
|
|
|
| powerlevel9k/next | 1005 ms |
|
|
|
| **powerlevel10k** | **8.7 ms** |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Powerlevel10k is over 100 times faster than Powerlevel9k in this benchmark.
|
|
|
|
|
|
In fairness, Powerlevel9k has acceptable latency when given a spartan configuration. If all you need
|
|
|
is the current directory without truncation or shortening, Powerlevel9k can render it for you in
|
|
|
17 ms. Powerlevel10k can do the same 30 times faster but it won't matter in practice because 17 ms
|
|
|
is fast enough (the threshold where latency becomes noticeable is around 50 ms). You have to be
|
|
|
careful with Powerlevel9k configuration as it's all too easy to make prompt frustratingly slow.
|
|
|
Powerlevel10k, on the other hand, doesn't require trading latency for utility -- it's virtually
|
|
|
instant with any configuration. It stays well below the 50 ms mark, leaving most of the latency
|
|
|
budget for other plugins you might install.
|
|
|
|
|
|
### How do I enable instant prompt?
|
|
|
|
|
|
See [instant prompt](#instant-prompt) to learn what instant prompt is. This section explains how
|
|
|
you can enable it and lists caveats that you should be aware of.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Instant prompt can be enabled either through `p10k configure` or by manually adding the following
|
|
|
code snippet at the top of `~/.zshrc`:
|
|
|
|
|
|
```zsh
|
|
|
# Enable Powerlevel10k instant prompt. Should stay close to the top of ~/.zshrc.
|
|
|
# Initialization code that may require console input (password prompts, [y/n]
|
|
|
# confirmations, etc.) must go above this block, everything else may go below.
|
|
|
if [[ -r "${XDG_CACHE_HOME:-$HOME/.cache}/p10k-instant-prompt-${(%):-%n}.zsh" ]]; then
|
|
|
source "${XDG_CACHE_HOME:-$HOME/.cache}/p10k-instant-prompt-${(%):-%n}.zsh"
|
|
|
fi
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
|
It's important that you copy the lines verbatim. Don't replace `source` with something else, don't
|
|
|
call `zcompile`, don't redirect output, etc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
When instant prompt is enabled, for the duration of zsh initialization standard input is redirected
|
|
|
to `/dev/null` and standard output with standard error are redirected to a temporary file. Once zsh
|
|
|
is fully initialized, standard file descriptors are restored and the content of the temporary file
|
|
|
is printed out.
|
|
|
|
|
|
When using instant prompt, you should carefully check any output that appears on zsh startup as it
|
|
|
may indicate that initialization has been altered, or perhaps even broken, by instant prompt.
|
|
|
Initialization code that may require console input, such as asking for a keyring password or for a
|
|
|
*[y/n]* confirmation, must be moved above the instant prompt preamble in `~/.zshrc`. Initialization
|
|
|
code that merely prints to console but never reads from it will work correctly with instant prompt,
|
|
|
although output that normally has colors may appear uncolored. You can either leave it be, suppress
|
|
|
the output, or move it above the instant prompt preamble.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Here's an example of `~/.zshrc` that breaks when instant prompt is enabled:
|
|
|
|
|
|
```zsh
|
|
|
if [[ -r "${XDG_CACHE_HOME:-$HOME/.cache}/p10k-instant-prompt-${(%):-%n}.zsh" ]]; then
|
|
|
source "${XDG_CACHE_HOME:-$HOME/.cache}/p10k-instant-prompt-${(%):-%n}.zsh"
|
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
|
|
keychain id_rsa --agents ssh # asks for password
|
|
|
chatty-script # spams to stdout even when everything is fine
|
|
|
# ...
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed version:
|
|
|
|
|
|
```zsh
|
|
|
keychain id_rsa --agents ssh # moved before instant prompt
|
|
|
|
|
|
# OK to perform console I/O before this point.
|
|
|
if [[ -r "${XDG_CACHE_HOME:-$HOME/.cache}/p10k-instant-prompt-${(%):-%n}.zsh" ]]; then
|
|
|
source "${XDG_CACHE_HOME:-$HOME/.cache}/p10k-instant-prompt-${(%):-%n}.zsh"
|
|
|
fi
|
|
|
# From this point on, until zsh is fully initialized, console input won't work and
|
|
|
# console output may appear uncolored.
|
|
|
|
|
|
chatty-script >/dev/null # spam output suppressed
|
|
|
# ...
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
|
If `POWERLEVEL9K_INSTANT_PROMPT` is unset or set to `verbose`, Powerlevel10k will print a warning
|
|
|
when it detects console output during initialization to bring attention to potential issues. You can
|
|
|
silence this warning (without suppressing console output) with `POWERLEVEL9K_INSTANT_PROMPT=quiet`.
|
|
|
This is recommended if some initialization code in `~/.zshrc` prints to console and it's infeasible
|
|
|
to move it above the instant prompt preamble or to suppress its output. You can completely disable
|
|
|
instant prompt with `POWERLEVEL9K_INSTANT_PROMPT=off`. Do this if instant prompt breaks zsh
|
|
|
initialization and you don't know how to fix it.
|
|
|
|
|
|
*Note*: Instant prompt requires zsh >= 5.4. It's OK to enable it even when using an older version of
|
|
|
zsh but it won't do anything.
|
|
|
|
|
|
### What do different symbols in Git status mean?
|
|
|
|
|
|
When using *Lean*, *Classic* or *Rainbow* style, Git status may look like this:
|
|
|
|
|
|
```text
|
|
|
feature:master ⇣42⇡42 *42 merge ~42 +42 !42 ?42
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Symbol | Meaning | Source |
|
|
|
| --------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------ |
|
|
|
| `feature` | current branch; replaced with `#tag` or `@commit` if not on a branch | `git status` |
|
|
|
| `master` | remote tracking branch; only shown if different from local branch | `git rev-parse --abbrev-ref --symbolic-full-name @{u}` |
|
|
|
| `⇣42` | this many commits behind the remote | `git status` |
|
|
|
| `⇡42` | this many commits ahead of the remote | `git status` |
|
|
|
| `*42` | this many stashes | `git stash list` |
|
|
|
| `merge` | repository state | `git status` |
|
|
|
| `~42` | this many merge conflicts | `git status` |
|
|
|
| `+42` | this many staged changes | `git status` |
|
|
|
| `!42` | this many unstaged changes | `git status` |
|
|
|
| `?42` | this many untracked files | `git status` |
|
|
|
|
|
|
*Related*: [How do I change the format of Git status?](#how-do-i-change-the-format-of-git-status)
|
|
|
|
|
|
### How do I change the format of Git status?
|
|
|
|
|
|
To change the format of Git status, open `~/.p10k.zsh`, search for `my_git_formatter` and edit its
|
|
|
source code.
|
|
|
|
|
|
*Related*: [What do different symbols in Git status mean?](
|
|
|
#what-do-different-symbols-in-git-status-mean)
|
|
|
|
|
|
### How do I add username and/or hostname to prompt?
|
|
|
|
|
|
When using *Lean*, *Classic* or *Rainbow* style, prompt shows `username@hostname` when you are
|
|
|
logged in as root or via SSH. There is little value in showing `username` or `hostname` when you are
|
|
|
logged in to your local machine as a normal user. So the absence of `username@hostname` in your
|
|
|
prompt is an indication that you are working locally and that you aren't root. You can change it,
|
|
|
however.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Open `~/.p10k.zsh`. Close to the top you can see the most important parameters that define which
|
|
|
segments are shown in your prompt. All generally useful prompt segments are listed in there. Some of
|
|
|
them are enabled, others are commented out. One of them is of interest to you.
|
|
|
|
|
|
```zsh
|
|
|
typeset -g POWERLEVEL9K_RIGHT_PROMPT_ELEMENTS=(
|
|
|
...
|
|
|
context # user@hostname
|
|
|
...
|
|
|
)
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
|
Search for `context` to find the section in the config that lists parameters specific to this prompt
|
|
|
segment. You should see the following lines:
|
|
|
|
|
|
```zsh
|
|
|
# Don't show context unless running with privileges or in SSH.
|
|
|
# Tip: Remove the next line to always show context.
|
|
|
typeset -g POWERLEVEL9K_CONTEXT_{DEFAULT,SUDO}_{CONTENT,VISUAL_IDENTIFIER}_EXPANSION=
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
|
If you follow the tip and remove (or comment out) the last line, you'll always see
|
|
|
`username@hostname` in prompt. You can change the format to just `username`, or change the color, by
|
|
|
adjusting the values of parameters nearby. There are plenty of comments to help you navigate.
|
|
|
|
|
|
You can also move `context` to a different position in `POWERLEVEL9K_RIGHT_PROMPT_ELEMENTS` or even
|
|
|
to `POWERLEVEL9K_LEFT_PROMPT_ELEMENTS`.
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Why some prompt segments appear and disappear as I'm typing?
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prompt segments can be configured to be shown only when the current command you are typing invokes
|
|
|
a releavant tool.
|
|
|
|
|
|
```zsh
|
|
|
# Show prompt segment "kubecontext" only when the command you are typing
|
|
|
# invokes kubectl, helm, kubens, kubectx or oc.
|
|
|
typeset -g POWERLEVEL9K_KUBECONTEXT_SHOW_ON_COMMAND='kubectl|helm|kubens|kubectx|oc'
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
|
Configs created by `p10k configure` may contain parameters of this kind. To customize when different
|
|
|
prompt segments are shown, open `~/.p10k.zsh`, search for `SHOW_ON_COMMAND` and either remove these
|
|
|
parameters or change their values.
|
|
|
|
|
|
### How do I change colors?
|
|
|
|
|
|
You can either [change the color palette used by your terminal](
|
|
|
#change-the-color-palette-used-by-your-terminal) or
|
|
|
[set colors through Powerlevel10k configuration parameters](
|
|
|
#set-colors-through-Powerlevel10k-configuration-parameters).
|
|
|
|
|
|
#### Change the color palette used by your terminal
|
|
|
|
|
|
How exactly you change the terminal color pallete (a.k.a. color scheme, or theme) depends on the
|
|
|
kind of terminal you are using. Look around in terminal's settings/preferences or consult
|
|
|
documentation.
|
|
|
|
|
|
When you change the terminal color palette, it usually affects only the first 16 colors, numbered
|
|
|
from 0 to 15. In order to see any effect on Powerlevel10k prompt, you need to use prompt style that
|
|
|
utilizes these low-numbered colors. Type `p10k configure` and select *Rainbow*, *Lean* → *8 colors*
|
|
|
or *Pure* → *Original*. Other styles use higher-numbered colors, so they look the same in any
|
|
|
terminal color palette.
|
|
|
|
|
|
#### Set colors through Powerlevel10k configuration parameters
|
|
|
|
|
|
Open `~/.p10k.zsh`, search for "color", "foreground" and "background" and change values of
|
|
|
appropriate parameters. For example, here's how you can set the foreground of `time` prompt segment
|
|
|
to bright red:
|
|
|
|
|
|
```zsh
|
|
|
typeset -g POWERLEVEL9K_TIME_FOREGROUND=160
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
|
Colors are specified using numbers from 0 to 255. Colors from 0 to 15 look differently in different
|
|
|
terminals. Many terminals also support customization of these colors through color palettes
|
|
|
(a.k.a. color schemes, or themes). Colors from 16 to 255 always look the same.
|
|
|
|
|
|
To see how different colors look in your terminal, run the following command:
|
|
|
|
|
|
```zsh
|
|
|
for i in {0..255}; do print -Pn "%K{$i} %k%F{$i}${(l:3::0:)i}%f " ${${(M)$((i%8)):#7}:+$'\n'}; done
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Why does Powerlevel10k spawn extra processes?
|
|
|
|
|
|
Powerlevel10k uses [gitstatus](https://github.com/romkatv/gitstatus) as the backend behind `vcs`
|
|
|
prompt; gitstatus spawns `gitstatusd` and `zsh`. See
|
|
|
[gitstatus](https://github.com/romkatv/gitstatus) for details. Powerlevel10k may also spawn `zsh`
|
|
|
to perform computation without blocking prompt. To avoid security hazard, these background processes
|
|
|
aren't shared by different interactive shells. They terminate automatically when the parent `zsh`
|
|
|
process terminates or runs `exec(3)`.
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Are there configuration options that make Powerlevel10k slow?
|
|
|
|
|
|
No, Powerlevel10k is always fast, with any configuration you throw at it. If you have noticeable
|
|
|
prompt latency when using Powerlevel10k, please
|
|
|
[open an issue](https://github.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k/issues).
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Is Powerlevel10k fast to load?
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yes, provided that you are using zsh >= 5.4.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loading time, or time to first prompt, can be measured with the following benchmark:
|
|
|
|
|
|
```zsh
|
|
|
time (repeat 1000 zsh -dfis <<< 'source ~/powerlevel10k/powerlevel10k.zsh-theme')
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
|
*Note:* This measures time to first complete prompt. Powerlevel10k can also display a
|
|
|
[limited prompt](#what-is-instant-prompt) before the full-featured prompt is ready.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Running this command with `~/powerlevel10k` as the current directory on the same machine as in the
|
|
|
[prompt benchmark](#is-it-really-fast) takes 29 seconds (29 ms per invocation). This is about 6
|
|
|
times faster than powerlevel9k/master and 17 times faster than powerlevel9k/next.
|
|
|
|
|
|
### What is the relationship between Powerlevel9k and Powerlevel10k?
|
|
|
|
|
|
Powerlevel10k was forked from Powerlevel9k in March 2019 after a week-long discussion in
|
|
|
[powerlevel9k#1170](https://github.com/Powerlevel9k/powerlevel9k/issues/1170). Powerlevel9k was
|
|
|
already a mature project with large user base and release cycle measured in months. Powerlevel10k
|
|
|
was spun off to iterate on performance improvements and new features at much higher pace.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Powerlevel9k and Powerlevel10k are independent projects. When using one, you shouldn't install the
|
|
|
other. Issues should be filed against the project that you actually use. There are no individuals
|
|
|
that have commit rights in both repositories. All bug fixes and new features committed to
|
|
|
Powerlevel9k repository get ported to Powerlevel10k.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Over time, virtually all code in Powerlevel10k has been rewritten. There is currently no meaningful
|
|
|
overlap between the implementations of Powerlevel9k and Powerlevel10k.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Powerlevel10k is committed to maintaining backward compatiblity with all configs indefinitely. This
|
|
|
committment covers all configuration parameters recognized by Powerlevel9k (see
|
|
|
[Powerlevel9k compatibility](#powerlevel9k-compatibility)) and additional parameters that only
|
|
|
Powerlevel10k understands. Names of all parameters in Powerlevel10k start with `POWERLEVEL9K_` for
|
|
|
consistency.
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Does Powerlevel10k always render exactly the same prompt as Powerlevel9k given the same config?
|
|
|
|
|
|
Almost. There are a few differences.
|
|
|
|
|
|
- By default only `git` vcs backend is enabled in Powerlevel10k. If you need `svn` and `hg`, add
|
|
|
them to `POWERLEVEL9K_VCS_BACKENDS`.
|
|
|
- Powerlevel10k doesn't support `POWERLEVEL9K_VCS_SHOW_SUBMODULE_DIRTY=true`.
|
|
|
- Powerlevel10k strives to be bug-compatible with Powerlevel9k but not when it comes to egregious
|
|
|
bugs. If you accidentally rely on these bugs, your prompt will differ between Powerlevel9k and
|
|
|
Powerlevel10k. Some examples:
|
|
|
- Powerlevel9k ignores some options that are set after the theme is sourced while Powerlevel10k
|
|
|
respects all options. If you see different icons in Powerlevel9k and Powerlevel10k, you've
|
|
|
probably defined `POWERLEVEL9K_MODE` before sourcing the theme. This parameter gets ignored
|
|
|
by Powerlevel9k but honored by Powerlevel10k. If you want your prompt to look in Powerlevel10k
|
|
|
the same as in Powerlevel9k, remove `POWERLEVEL9K_MODE`.
|
|
|
- Powerlevel9k doesn't respect `ZLE_RPROMPT_INDENT`. As a result, right prompt in Powerlevel10k
|
|
|
can have an extra space at the end compared to Powerlevel9k. Set `ZLE_RPROMPT_INDENT=0` if you
|
|
|
don't want that space. More details in
|
|
|
[troubleshooting](#extra-space-without-background-on-the-right-side-of-right-prompt).
|
|
|
- Powerlevel9k has inconsistent spacing around icons. This was fixed in Powerlevel10k. Set
|
|
|
`POWERLEVEL9K_LEGACY_ICON_SPACING=true` to get the same spacing as in Powerlevel9k. More
|
|
|
details in [troubleshooting](#extra-or-missing-spaces-around-icons).
|
|
|
- There are
|
|
|
[dozens more bugs](https://github.com/Powerlevel9k/powerlevel9k/issues/created_by/romkatv) in
|
|
|
Powerlevel9k that don't exist in Powerlevel10k.
|
|
|
|
|
|
If you notice any other changes in prompt appearance when switching from Powerlevel9k to
|
|
|
Powerlevel10k, please [open an issue](https://github.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k/issues).
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Is there an AUR package for Powerlevel10k?
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yes, [zsh-theme-powerlevel10k-git](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/zsh-theme-powerlevel10k-git/).
|
|
|
This package is owned by an unaffiliated volunteer.
|
|
|
|
|
|
### What is the minimum supported zsh version?
|
|
|
|
|
|
Zsh 5.1 or newer should work. Fast startup requires zsh >= 5.4.
|
|
|
|
|
|
### How were these screenshots and animated gifs created?
|
|
|
|
|
|
All screenshots and animated gifs were recorded in GNOME Terminal with
|
|
|
[the recommended font](#meslo-nerd-font-patched-for-powerlevel10k) and Tango Dark color scheme with
|
|
|
custom background color (`#171A1B` instead of `#2E3436` -- twice as dark).
|
|
|
|
|
|
![GNOME Terminal Color Settings](
|
|
|
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k-media/master/gnome-terminal-colors.png)
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Troubleshooting
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Question mark in prompt
|
|
|
|
|
|
If it looks like a regular `?`, that's normal. It means you have untracked files in the current Git
|
|
|
repository. Type `git status` to see these files. You can change this symbol or disable the display
|
|
|
of untracked files altogether. Search for `untracked files` in `~/.p10k.zsh`.
|
|
|
|
|
|
*FAQ*: [What do different symbols in Git status mean?](
|
|
|
#what-do-different-symbols-in-git-status-mean)
|
|
|
|
|
|
You can also get a weird-looking question mark in your prompt if your terminal's font is missing
|
|
|
some glyphs. See [icons-glyphs-or-powerline-symbols-dont-render](
|
|
|
icons, glyphs or powerline symbols don't render).
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Icons, glyphs or powerline symbols don't render
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restart your terminal, [install the recommended font](#meslo-nerd-font-patched-for-powerlevel10k)
|
|
|
and run `p10k configure`.
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Sub-pixel imperfections around powerline symbols
|
|
|
|
|
|
![Powerline Prompt Imperfections](
|
|
|
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k-media/master/powerline-imperfections.png)
|
|
|
|
|
|
There are three imperfections on the screenshot. From left to right:
|
|
|
|
|
|
1. A thin blue line (a sub-pixel gap) between the content of a prompt segment and the following
|
|
|
powerline connection.
|
|
|
1. Incorrect alignment of a powerline connection and the following prompt segment. The connection
|
|
|
appears shifted to the right.
|
|
|
1. A thin red line below a powerline connection. The connection appears shifted up.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Zsh themes don't have down-to-pixel control over the terminal content. Everything you seen on the
|
|
|
screen is made of monospace characters. A white powerline prompt segment is made of text on white
|
|
|
background followed by U+E0B0 (a right-pointing triangle).
|
|
|
|
|
|
![Powerline Prompt Imperfections](
|
|
|
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k-media/master/powerline-anatomy.png)
|
|
|
|
|
|
If Powerlevel10k prompt has imperfections around powerline symbols, you'll see exactly the same
|
|
|
imperfections with all powerline themes (Agnoster, Powerlevel9k, Powerline, etc.)
|
|
|
|
|
|
There are several things you can try to deal with these imperfections:
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Try [the recommended font](#meslo-nerd-font-patched-for-powerlevel10k). If you are already using
|
|
|
it, switching to another font may help but is unlikely.
|
|
|
- Change terminal font size one point up or down. For example, in iTerm2 powerline prompt looks
|
|
|
perfect at font sizes 11 and 13 but breaks down at 12.
|
|
|
- Change font hinting and/or antialiasing mode in the terminal settings.
|
|
|
- Shift all text one pixel up/down/left/right if your terminal has an option to do so.
|
|
|
- Try a different terminal.
|
|
|
|
|
|
A more radical solution is to switch to prompt style without background. Type `p10k configure` and
|
|
|
select *Lean*. This style has a modern lightweight look. As a bonus, it doesn't suffer from
|
|
|
rendering imperfections that afflict powerline-style prompt.
|
|
|
|
|
|
### zsh: character not in range
|
|
|
|
|
|
Type `echo '\u276F'`. If you get an error saying "zsh: character not in range", your locale
|
|
|
doesn't support UTF-8. You need to fix it. If you are running zsh over SSH, see
|
|
|
[this](https://github.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k/issues/153#issuecomment-518347833). If you are
|
|
|
running zsh locally, Google "set UTF-8 locale in *your OS*".
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Cursor is in the wrong place
|
|
|
|
|
|
Type `echo '\u276F'`. If you get an error saying "zsh: character not in range", see the
|
|
|
[previous section](#zsh-character-not-in-range).
|
|
|
|
|
|
If the `echo` command prints `❯` but the cursor is still in the wrong place, install
|
|
|
[the recommended font](#meslo-nerd-font-patched-for-powerlevel10k) and run
|
|
|
`p10k configure`.
|
|
|
|
|
|
If this doesn't help, add `unset ZLE_RPROMPT_INDENT` at the bottom of `~/.zshrc`.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Still having issues? Run the following command to diagnose the problem:
|
|
|
|
|
|
```zsh
|
|
|
() {
|
|
|
emulate -L zsh
|
|
|
setopt err_return no_unset
|
|
|
local text
|
|
|
print -rl -- 'Select a part of your prompt from the terminal window and paste it below.' ''
|
|
|
read -r '?Prompt: ' text
|
|
|
local -i len=${(m)#text}
|
|
|
local frame="+-${(pl.$len..-.):-}-+"
|
|
|
print -lr -- $frame "| $text |" $frame
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
|
#### If the prompt line aligns with the frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
```text
|
|
|
+------------------------------+
|
|
|
| romka@adam ✓ ~/powerlevel10k |
|
|
|
+------------------------------+
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
|
If the output of the command is aligned for every part of your prompt (left and right), this
|
|
|
indicates a bug in the theme or your config. Use this command to diagnose it:
|
|
|
|
|
|
```zsh
|
|
|
print -rl -- ${(eq+)PROMPT} ${(eq+)RPROMPT}
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
|
Look for `%{...%}` and backslash escapes in the output. If there are any, they are the likely
|
|
|
culprits. Open an issue if you get stuck.
|
|
|
|
|
|
#### If the prompt line is longer than the frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
```text
|
|
|
+-----------------------------+
|
|
|
| romka@adam ✓ ~/powerlevel10k |
|
|
|
+-----------------------------+
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
|
This is usually caused by a terminal bug or misconfiguration that makes it print ambiguous-width
|
|
|
characters as double-width instead of single width. For example,
|
|
|
[this issue](https://github.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k/issues/165).
|
|
|
|
|
|
#### If the prompt line is shorter than the frame and is mangled
|
|
|
|
|
|
```text
|
|
|
+------------------------------+
|
|
|
| romka@adam ✓~/powerlevel10k |
|
|
|
+------------------------------+
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note that this prompt is different from the original as it's missing a space after the checkmark.
|
|
|
|
|
|
This can be caused by a low-level bug in macOS. See
|
|
|
[this issue](https://github.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k/issues/241).
|
|
|
|
|
|
#### If the prompt line is shorter than the frame and is not mangled
|
|
|
|
|
|
```text
|
|
|
+--------------------------------+
|
|
|
| romka@adam ✓ ~/powerlevel10k |
|
|
|
+--------------------------------+
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
|
This can be caused by misconfigured locale. See
|
|
|
[this issue](https://github.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k/issues/251).
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Prompt wrapping around in a weird way
|
|
|
|
|
|
See [cursor is in the wrong place](#cursor-is-in-the-wrong-place).
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Right prompt is in the wrong place
|
|
|
|
|
|
See [cursor is in the wrong place](#cursor-is-in-the-wrong-place).
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Configuration wizard run automatically every time zsh is started
|
|
|
|
|
|
When Powerlevel10k starts, it automatically runs `p10k configure` if no `POWERLEVEL9K_*`
|
|
|
parameters are defined. Based on your prompt style choices, the configuration wizard creates
|
|
|
`~/.p10k.zsh` with a bunch of `POWERLEVEL9K_*` parameters in it and adds a line to `~/.zshrc` to
|
|
|
source this file. The next time you start zsh, the configuration wizard shouldn't run automatically.
|
|
|
If it does, this means the evaluation of `~/.zshrc` terminates prematurely before it reaches the
|
|
|
line that sources `~/.p10k.zsh`. This most often happens due to syntax errors in `~/.zshrc`. These
|
|
|
errors get hidden by the configuration wizard screen, so you don't notice them. Scroll up in the
|
|
|
first configuration wizard screen to see these errors. Alternatively, run
|
|
|
`POWERLEVEL9K_DISABLE_CONFIGURATION_WIZARD=true zsh` to start zsh without automatically running the
|
|
|
configuration wizard. Once you can see the errors, fix `~/.zshrc` to get rid of them.
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Cannot install the recommended font
|
|
|
|
|
|
Once you download [the recommended font](#meslo-nerd-font-patched-for-powerlevel10k),
|
|
|
you can install it just like any other font. Google "how to install fonts on *your OS*".
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Extra or missing spaces in prompt compared to Powerlevel9k
|
|
|
|
|
|
tl;dr: Add `ZLE_RPROMPT_INDENT=0` and `POWERLEVEL9K_LEGACY_ICON_SPACING=true` to `~/.zshrc` to get
|
|
|
the same prompt spacing as in Powerlevel9k.
|
|
|
|
|
|
When using Powerlevel10k with a Powerlevel9k config, you might get additional spaces in prompt here
|
|
|
and there. These come in two flavors.
|
|
|
|
|
|
#### Extra space without background on the right side of right prompt
|
|
|
|
|
|
tl;dr: Add `ZLE_RPROMPT_INDENT=0` to `~/.zshrc` to get rid of that space.
|
|
|
|
|
|
From [Zsh documentation](
|
|
|
http://zsh.sourceforge.net/Doc/Release/Parameters.html#index-ZLE_005fRPROMPT_005fINDENT):
|
|
|
|
|
|
> `ZLE_RPROMPT_INDENT <S>`
|
|
|
>
|
|
|
> If set, used to give the indentation between the right hand side of the right prompt in the line
|
|
|
> editor as given by `RPS1` or `RPROMPT` and the right hand side of the screen. If not set, the
|
|
|
> value `1` is used.
|
|
|
>
|
|
|
> Typically this will be used to set the value to `0` so that the prompt appears flush with the
|
|
|
> right hand side of the screen.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Powerlevel10k respects this parameter. If you set `ZLE_RPROMPT_INDENT=1` (or leave it unset, which
|
|
|
is the same thing as setting it to `1`), you'll get an empty space to the right of right prompt. If
|
|
|
you set `ZLE_RPROMPT_INDENT=0`, your prompt will go to the edge of the terminal. This is how it
|
|
|
works in every theme except Powerlevel9k.
|
|
|
|
|
|
![ZLE_RPROMPT_INDENT: Powerlevel10k vs Powerlevel9k](
|
|
|
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k-media/master/p9k-vs-p10k-zle-rprompt-indent.png)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Powerlevel9k issue: [powerlevel9k#1292](https://github.com/Powerlevel9k/powerlevel9k/issues/1292).
|
|
|
It's been fixed in the development branch of Powerlevel9k but the fix hasn't yet made it to
|
|
|
`master`.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Add `ZLE_RPROMPT_INDENT=0` to `~/.zshrc` to get the same spacing on the right edge of prompt as in
|
|
|
Powerlevel9k.
|
|
|
|
|
|
*Note:* Several versions of Zsh have bugs that get triggered when you set `ZLE_RPROMPT_INDENT=0`.
|
|
|
Powerlevel10k can work around these bugs when using powerline prompt style. If you notice visual
|
|
|
artifacts in prompt, or wrong cursor position, try removing `ZLE_RPROMPT_INDENT` from `~/.zshrc`.
|
|
|
|
|
|
#### Extra or missing spaces around icons
|
|
|
|
|
|
tl;dr: Add `POWERLEVEL9K_LEGACY_ICON_SPACING=true` to `~/.zshrc` to get the same spacing around
|
|
|
icons as in Powerlevel9k.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Spacing around icons in Powerlevel9k is inconsistent.
|
|
|
|
|
|
![ZLE_RPROMPT_INDENT: Powerlevel10k vs Powerlevel9k](
|
|
|
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k-media/master/p9k-vs-p10k-icon-spacing.png)
|
|
|
|
|
|
This inconsistency is a constant source of annoyance, so it was fixed in Powerlevel10k. You can add
|
|
|
`POWERLEVEL9K_LEGACY_ICON_SPACING=true` to `~/.zshrc` to get the same spacing around icons as in
|
|
|
Powerlevel9k.
|
|
|
|
|
|
*Note:* It's not a good idea to define `POWERLEVEL9K_LEGACY_ICON_SPACING` when using
|
|
|
`p10k configure`.
|
|
|
|
|
|
### Cannot make Powerlevel10k work with my plugin manager
|
|
|
|
|
|
If the [installation instructions](#installation) didn't work for you, try disabling your current
|
|
|
theme (so that you end up with no theme) and then installing Powerlevel10k manually.
|
|
|
|
|
|
1. Disable the current theme in your framework / plugin manager.
|
|
|
|
|
|
- **oh-my-zsh:** Open `~/.zshrc` and remove the line that sets `ZSH_THEME`. It might look like this:
|
|
|
`ZSH_THEME="powerlevel9k/powerlevel9k"`.
|
|
|
- **zplug:** Open `~/.zshrc` and remove the `zplug` command that refers to your current theme. For
|
|
|
example, if you are currently using Powerlevel9k, look for
|
|
|
`zplug bhilburn/powerlevel9k, use:powerlevel9k.zsh-theme`.
|
|
|
- **prezto:** Open `~/.zpreztorc` and put `zstyle :prezto:module:prompt theme off` in it. Remove
|
|
|
any other command that sets `theme` such as `zstyle :prezto:module:prompt theme powerlevel9k`.
|
|
|
- **antigen:** Open `~/.zshrc` and remove the line that sets `antigen theme`. It might look like
|
|
|
this: `antigen theme powerlevel9k/powerlevel9k`.
|
|
|
|
|
|
2. Install Powerlevel10k manually.
|
|
|
|
|
|
```zsh
|
|
|
git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k.git ~/powerlevel10k
|
|
|
echo 'source ~/powerlevel10k/powerlevel10k.zsh-theme' >>! ~/.zshrc
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
|
This method of installation won't make anything slower or otherwise sub-par.
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Table of contents
|
|
|
|
|
|
1. [Features](#features)
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1. [Configuration wizard](#configuration-wizard)
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1. [Uncompromising performance](#uncompromising-performance)
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1. [Powerlevel9k compatibility](#powerlevel9k-compatibility)
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1. [Pure compatibility](#pure-compatibility)
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1. [Instant prompt](#instant-prompt)
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1. [Show On Command](#show-on-command)
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1. [Transient prompt](#transient-prompt)
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1. [Current directory that just works](#current-directory-that-just-works)
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1. [Extremely customizable](#extremely-customizable)
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1. [Batteries included](#batteries-included)
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1. [Installation](#installation)
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1. [Manual](#manual)
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1. [Oh My Zsh](#oh-my-zsh)
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1. [Prezto](#prezto)
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1. [Zim](#zim)
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1. [Antigen](#antigen)
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1. [Zplug](#zplug)
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1. [Zgen](#zgen)
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1. [Antibody](#antibody)
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1. [Zplugin](#zplugin)
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1. [Configuration](#configuration)
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1. [For new users](#for-new-users)
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1. [For Powerlevel9k users](#for-powerlevel9k-users)
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1. [Fonts](#fonts)
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1. [Meslo Nerd Font patched for Powerlevel10k](#meslo-nerd-font-patched-for-powerlevel10k)
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1. [Automatic font installation](#automatic-font-installation)
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1. [Manual font installation](#manual-font-installation)
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1. [Try it in Docker](#try-it-in-docker)
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1. [License](#license)
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1. [FAQ](#faq)
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1. [I'm using Powerlevel9k with Oh My Zsh. How do I migrate?](#im-using-powerlevel9k-with-oh-my-zsh-how-do-i-migrate)
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1. [Is it really fast?](#is-it-really-fast)
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1. [What is instant prompt?](#what-is-instant-prompt)
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1. [Why do my icons and/or powerline symbols look bad?](#why-do-my-icons-andor-powerline-symbols-look-bad)
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1. [I'm getting "character not in range" error. What gives?](#im-getting-character-not-in-range-error-what-gives)
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1. [Why is my cursor in the wrong place?](#why-is-my-cursor-in-the-wrong-place)
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1. [Why is my prompt wrapping around in a weird way?](#why-is-my-prompt-wrapping-around-in-a-weird-way)
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1. [Why is my right prompt in the wrong place?](#why-is-my-right-prompt-in-the-wrong-place)
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1. [Why does the configuration wizard run automatically every time I start zsh?](#why-does-the-configuration-wizard-run-automatically-every-time-i-start-zsh)
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1. [I cannot install the recommended font. Help!](#i-cannot-install-the-recommended-font-help)
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1. [Why do I have a question mark symbol in my prompt? Is my font broken?](#why-do-i-have-a-question-mark-symbol-in-my-prompt-is-my-font-broken)
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1. [What do different symbols in Git status mean?](#what-do-different-symbols-in-git-status-mean)
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1. [How do I change the format of Git status?](#how-do-i-change-the-format-of-git-status)
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1. [How do I add username and/or hostname to prompt?](#how-do-i-add-username-andor-hostname-to-prompt)
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1. [How do I change colors?](#how-do-i-change-colors)
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1. [Why some prompt segments appear and disappear as I'm typing?](#why-some-prompt-segments-appear-and-disappear-as-im-typing)
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1. [Why does Powerlevel10k spawn extra processes?](#why-does-powerlevel10k-spawn-extra-processes)
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1. [Are there configuration options that make Powerlevel10k slow?](#are-there-configuration-options-that-make-powerlevel10k-slow)
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1. [Is Powerlevel10k fast to load?](#is-powerlevel10k-fast-to-load)
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1. [Does Powerlevel10k always render exactly the same prompt as Powerlevel9k given the same config?](#does-powerlevel10k-always-render-exactly-the-same-prompt-as-powerlevel9k-given-the-same-config)
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1. [Why do I get extra spaces in prompt when I use my Powerlevel9k config with Powerlevel10k?](#why-do-i-get-extra-spaces-in-prompt-when-i-use-my-powerlevel9k-config-with-powerlevel10k)
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1. [Is there an AUR package for Powerlevel10k?](#is-there-an-aur-package-for-powerlevel10k)
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1. [I cannot make Powerlevel10k work with my plugin manager. Help!](#i-cannot-make-powerlevel10k-work-with-my-plugin-manager-help)
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1. [What is the minimum supported zsh version?](#what-is-the-minimum-supported-zsh-version)
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1. [How were these screenshots and animated gifs created?](#how-were-these-screenshots-and-animated-gifs-created)
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